Dealing With Emergency Payday Loans - 1279 Words

How to deal efficiently with Emergency payday loans? Description: Emergency payday loans sound easy but in reality there are many hidden facts that will reveal the actual stand of these loans and you should get a fair knowledge about the same. Emergency payday loans can now resolve all your urgent needs and thus these loans have got a greater demand in the present age. These kinds of loans are not like any other loans but they are quite different. You can now have these loans in cash form so that your needs can be effectively fulfilled without any financial hindrances or barriers. During financial disasters, these loans are the only solutions but you have to bear higher interest-rate for the same. If you are ready to pay off higher interests, then you can definitely go for these kinds of cash loans. These loans have got few special characteristics that you should know before taking these loans and for that you can rather make an online research or else can ask any loan expert. Primary features of urgent payday-loans †¢ In most of the cases, Emergency payday loans are termed as short-term loans as small amounts are being applied for a short tenure. This means that you will not get enough time for repayment rather you have to complete the same within a limited period. †¢ Increased interest-rate is one of the most valuable features of these loans and this is how the lenders make higher profits by catering these loans to the needy borrowers. Those fellows who cannot bear thisShow MoreRelatedPayday Loans Are The Method Of Choice For Millions Of Consumers741 Words   |  3 Pages Payday loans are the method of choice for millions of consumers whenever a financial emergency arises, as they offer quick cash in times of need, and are easy to apply and qualify for. So why are so many people bashing the payday loan industry? It s simple, really. They see the unlawful actions of a few and assume that everybody is doing the same things - not disclosing terms, taking advantage of borrowers with usurious (excessive) interest rates, or in some unfortunate cases, requiring moneyRead MoreEssay On Pay Day Loans1040 Words   |  5 PagesGreat tips on how to get approved bad credit payday loans Bad credit payday loans have gained popularity over the years. Today, millions of Australians rely on these loans to settle their immediate financial challenges. Unlike other types of loans, payday loans are approved within the shortest time. In less than 24 hours, you are assured of money in your bank. Despite their popularity, there are lots of people still struggling to get their payday loans applications approved. Here, we will advise youRead MoreThe Payday Loan Information System1607 Words   |  7 PagesAs soon as the information for the project was given to us, as a group, we took the initiative to gather the information as soon as possible. The play we went to gather our payday loan information was from Approved Money Center that is located on 700 S 14th Street, Suite B Kingsville, Texas 78363. The number to Approved Money Center is (361) 592-8300 and we spoke with Courtney Candelara, Associate, who has been working there for a year. This is her first time working at this ty pe of business. SheRead MoreInternational Journal Of Social Welfare1285 Words   |  6 Pagesincome customers in a cycle of spiraling debt. This unethical practice is against the welfare of the society and violates the ethical standard for accounting professionals as well. Introduction and Purpose of Analysis Cash Converter, the biggest payday lender in Australia has been charging interest rates as high as 633 percent per annum to its customers even though the government has made a comprehensive cap of 48 percent. This has raised ethical issues against Cash Converters as many needy andRead MorePredatory Lenders And Its Effects On Lower Income Areas1444 Words   |  6 Pageswhich offer loans with high interest rates to those who are in need of fast money, usually for an emergency. Originally, predatory lenders operated as loan sharks, but now they operate as payday loan offices, and car tile loaners, having found a niche market, of people who are both desperate for quick cash and have stable paying jobs, and are willing to accept paying flat fees subtracted from their loan total in exchange for quick cash. Loans such as Payday Loans and Car title loans operate by preyingRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Interest And Budgeting1361 Words   |  6 Pagesremoved HTML --) , the wisest strategy fo r people struggling with monetary problems is to reduce their current debt load, improve their credit ratings, earn more money and reduce routine expenses. Learning more about loans, interest and budgeting can be a big advantage when dealing with unsustainable debts, financial obligations and personal living expenses. The article mentions these financial conditions that can severely test your ability to be financially stable: (-- removed HTML --) (-- removedRead MoreThe Various Kinds Of Instalment Loan Direct Lender Essay2273 Words   |  10 Pagesmore about the various kinds of instalment loan direct lender Description: you cannot have the cash ready always to meet the expenses, arise due to various problems. To encounter them having instalment loan direct lender is the best way as it is designed to suit different kinds of needs. Instalment loans are one of the best ways to resolve your urgent financial needs and eradicate the problems of cash trap. But it is advisable to go for the instalment loan direct lender rather than any other agencyRead MoreAuto Title Lo An Auto Loan1050 Words   |  5 PagesAn auto title loan is a type of secured loan where borrowers use their auto title as collateral. People who get auto title loans must allow their lenders to place a lien on their vehicle title, and submit the original copy of their car title temporarily, in exchange for a loan amount. How to Get an Auto Title Loan Unexpected emergencies are one of the most difficult things to budget for. If you own a car and find yourself in unexpected situation that requires some extra money, you can always applyRead MorePayday Advance Online Credit Requires No Background Checks2503 Words   |  11 PagesPayday advance online credit requires no background checks Description: Payday loan can be availed from the internet as the companies now provide the online facility. Thus the borrowers do not require visiting the lender individually to get the loan. He can fill the application form through the online mode and can also know about the guidelines from the internet. Visiting the lender is a time-consuming process for the borrowers. Through the online mode, the loans can be availed with few clicks ofRead MoreMultiple Loans Options Of Banks That Offer Personal Loans Essay2182 Words   |  9 PagesMultiple loans options of banks that offer personal loans Description: banks that offer personal loans create different loan schemes under which a wide variety of loan exists and if you do not know about them, then proper selection will not be made. If you think that all banking loans are secured, then you are wrong as some of them are also unsecured. If you visit those banks that offer personal loans then you will come to know regarding how loans are categorized into secured and unsecured forms

Charles Martin in Uganda Case Study - 976 Words

Charles Martin in Uganda Charles Martin, a 29-year-old American who had worked for Hydro Generation (HG) for 2 years before embarking on the Ugandan damn project. Martins’ educational experience, a degree in African Studies from the University of Wisconsin as well as a MBA from the University of Maryland coupled with his experience working through the Peace Corps made Martin uniquely qualified to work for HG in their new venture in Africa, a hydro-electric damn in Uganda. During Martins tenure in Uganda , his assignments were to, gain support from local authorities, set up offices and insure the smooth operation of the office, overseeing operations including hiring, keeping inventory and keeping accounting records as well as logistical†¦show more content†¦Although successful Martin did take risks when utilizing a polycentric approach to his work, at any point his participation in various activities such as tribal rituals could have back fired due to increased pressure from an unstable govern ment and corrupt officials talking advantage of their increased leverage to exact higher and higher prices for continued cooperation. These problems coupled with the possibility of certain actions being illegal in HGs home country directly conflicts with corporate policy. Despite these increased perils, if Martin had not undertaken this approach to business in Uganda increased delays, would certainly have occurred, local collaboration would have been decreased, expensed would have been increased due to either longer wait periods or the eventual abandonment of the project due to lack of progress. In the next phase of the project running the power plant-should HG employ someone whose main function is that of a liaison between its corporate culture and the culture of its host country? If so, is Martin the right person for the job? In the next phase of this project, the running of the power plant HG should employ someone whose main function is to be a liaison between the corporate culture and theShow MoreRelatedCharles Martin in Uganda: What to Do When a Manager Goes Native2189 Words   |  9 Pagesculture. CHARLES MARTIN IN UGANDA: WHAT TO DO WHEN A MANAGER GOES NATIVE James Green, a vice president at U.S.-based Hydro Generation (HO), .was pondering a specific question: Should he retain Charles Martin for the construction phase of a major dam project in the African nation of Uganda? (See Map 2.5 for the location of Uganda in Africa and of the dam project in Uganda.) Martin had already completed his assignment en the preliminary phase of the project, and Green couldn’t deny that Martin resultsRead MoreBudgeting Process10662 Words   |  43 Pagesand Poverty Reduction. 6. Mwanawina, I, M, (2002): Transparency and participation in the budgeting process: Zambia Country Report. 7. Mwansa John, (2005): Zambia Public Financial Management Performance Report. 8. Byaruhanga Charles, (2002): MTEF and PRSP experience in Uganda. 9. Teresa Currisine,(2008): Sequencing and Pacing of Performance Budgeting Reforms: 10. Andrew Street, (2007): Introducing Activity Based Financing: A review of experience in Australia, Denmark, Norway and Sweden. 11. RepublicRead MoreHonour Killings2634 Words   |  11 Pages The genesis of honor killing is deeply rooted in history and has been linked by various scholars with ascendant patriarchal structures in human societies. It is not peculiar to particular geographical regions or belief systems. A large number of cases have been reported, whether in past or currently, from Mediterranean, Latin America, and some Muslim societies. Honor killing is considered as ‘most commonly a premeditated murder of woman, committed by her brother, father, or combination of maleRead MoreNuclear Energy : Nuclear Power Station3116 Words   |  13 Pagesthe most subsidized form of energy. A study by the Global Studies Initiative shows that nuclear energy receives subsidies of USD 1.7 cents per KWh compared to fossil energy production of USD 0.8 cents per KWh (International Institute for Sustainable Development, 2007). Also, Sovacool says that nuclear energy production is the only technology in the US in which no private investor is willing to operate without the assurance of indemnity by the government in case of an accident. This is specified underRead MoreForeign Aid and Economic Growth in the Developing Countries - a Cross-Country Empirical Analysis12252 Words   |  50 Pageseconomic growth remains inconclusive and is worth being studied further. In addition, geography is found to be influential on economic growth but so far this factor normally is neglected in the growth analysis (Gallup, Sachs and Mellinger, 1999). My study departs from other works in model, data set and approach of analysis. 1.2. Research Objective Using an endogenous growth model for a data set of 39 countries over the period from 1975 to 2000, I would like to address the following questionsRead MoreThe Cause of Globalization18688 Words   |  75 PagesGarrett / CAUSES OF GLOBALIZATION COMPARATIVE POLITICAL STUDIES / August-September 2000 The most important causes of globalization differ among the three major components of international market integration: trade, multinational production, and international finance. The information technology revolution has made it very difficult for governments to control cross-border capital movements, even if they have political incentives to do so. Governments can still restrict the multinationalization ofRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pagesarsenal at Harpers Ferry. (Library of Congress) In 1869, Grandmother Mary had married Charles Langston, the son of a white plantation owner and a slave. In 1888, Mary and Charles Langston moved to Lawrence with their children, Carrie and Nathaniel. (Nathaniel was later killed in a mill accident.) They bought a house near Kansas University and opened a grocery store. Everyone in Lawrence respected Charles Langston, but he was not a good business man. When he died in 1892, he left Mary LangstonRead MoreArchaeology Notes19985 Words   |  80 Pagesa thickened bony ridge on the back of the parietal Biostratigraphy the use of biological organisms found in rocks to correlate ages between sites. Bipedalism refers to locomotion e.g., walking, jogging, running, etc., on two legs. Geology, is the study of the earth, which allows us to understand the preservation, age, and environment in which fossils are found. Gracile means slender. Most of them were relatively small, slender, and delicate boned Lithostratigraphy the use of characteristics of theRead MoreLgbt19540 Words   |  79 PagesBiphobia * Genderism * Heterosexism * Homophobia * Lesbophobia * Binarism * Sexualism * Suicide among LGBT youth * Transphobia * Violence against LGBT people * LGBT trafficking | Academic fields and discourse | * LGBT/Queer studies * Lesbian feminism * Queer theory * Transfeminism * Lavender linguistics | LGBT portal | * v * t * e | LGBT is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the term is an adaptationRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pages 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 597 CASE STUDIES ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 598 ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 599 Guide to using the case studies The main text of this book includes 87 short illustrations and 15 case examples which have been chosen to enlarge speciï ¬ c issues in the text and/or provide practical examples of how business and public sector organisations are managing strategic issues. The case studies which follow allow the reader to extend

NLP Competency of Programming of Computer

Question: Discuss about the NLP for Competency of Programming of Computer. Answer: Summary Artificial Intelligence (AI) may appear like the domain of sci-fi; however you may be amazed to explore that you're as of now utilizing it. AI notably affects your life, whether you're mindful of it or not, and its impact is prone to develop in the coming years. The following assignment presents the concept of artificial intelligence (AI) in computers by studying various chief app domains of Artificial Intelligence. It incorporates visual processing, language processing, game playing, expert systems and neutral networks. This assignment includes a set of review section that focus on the importance of the concept. It will also introduce the foundational concepts in artificial intelligence and knowledge based systems. After going through this assignment, you will be able to: Develop an admiration regarding the knowledge based systems, Comprehend the natural language processing Identify with the wide range of knowledge representation and AI approaches regarding planning. Understand the technique used in NLP Understand the technique used in specific application of NLP Understand the technique used in general application of NLP Have a look at 2 examples of AI that you're already utilizing each day: Virtual personal assistants: Cortana, Google Now and Siri are intelligent personal assistants that help explore handy information when you ask for it using your voice. Smart cars: Smart cars are the self-driving cars that become the hot topic these days. Googles self-driving car project and Teslas autopilot feature are two instances that have been in the news lately. What is Natural Language Processing? NLP or Natural Language and Processing refer AI strategy communication with a smart framework utilizing a natural dialect, for example, English. The assignment is designed to provide an overview of the main areas and a brief idea of the major applications and methodologies that have been employed. The history of NLP is discussed as a way of putting it into perspective. The processing of Natural Language is needed when you need a smart framework like robot to execute according to your directions, need to hear choice from the dialog based clinical master framework and many more. The section of NLP includes turning computers to execute valuable undertakings with the utilization of natural languages of humans. The output and input of a NLP framework are Speech Composed Text Segments of Natural Language Processing The two segments of NLP are listed below: Natural Language Understanding (NLU) It includes considering the accompanying undertakings Mapping the set input in natural dialect in the form of valuable representations Investigating diverse parts dialect Natural Language and Generation (NLG) NLG procedure is creating significant expressions, sentences as characteristic in the outline by natural language through various into depictions. Includes Content arranging This incorporates retrieving the appropriate content through the information base. Sentence arranging This incorporates selection of requisite words, framing significant phrases, tone setting of the sentence. Content Realization To mapping the sentences arrangement in the form of sentence structure. NLG is easier as compared to NLU. NLP Terminology Phonology Deals with the study of managing sound methodically. Morphology Development of words from primal significant units Morpheme Different unit of significance into dialect Linguistic structure Alludes to organizing words and form a sentence. This likewise includes concluding the basic part of words in the sentence as well as in expressions. Semantics This worries significance of words. How to join words into important expressions and sentences? Pragmatic Manages utilizing and comprehending sentences as a part of various circumstances and how the elucidation of the sentence is influenced. Talk It manages how the quickly going before sentence can influence translation of the following sentence. World Knowledge Incorporates the common information concerning the world. Challenges in NLU Natural language has an amazingly well-off structure and form. This is exceptionally questionable. There are diverse levels of vagueness Lexical uncertainty It is extremely advance level, for example, word and their its level. By instance, to treat word board as verb or by noun Syntax Level Different Ambiguity Here, the sentence could be phrased various types. By instance, "Throws insect with black cap." utilize cap to throw the creepy crawly throws scarab that had black cap? As referreing by utilizing with different pronounce. For instance, Rama went to school. Drained." Precisely who is drained? Data can denote diverse implications. Numerous inputs can signify the similar thing. Why is language processing complicated? Think about attempting to develop a system that can answer email sent by clients to the retailer of accessories and laptops through the internet. It may be anticipate handling queries regarding the following: Has the order number 6789 been shipped yet? Whether FD5 compatible with a 505G? What is the speed of 505G? Consider the query is to be accessed against the database encompassing order and product information, regarding the relations as listed below: ORDER Order Number Date Ordered Date shipped 6789 29/3/16 29/3/16 6790 29/3/16 29/3/16 6791 29/3/16 USER: Has the order number 6789 been shipped yet? DB QUERY: order (number=6789, date_shipped=?) RESPONSE TO USER: Order number 6789 was shipped on 29/3/16 It is quite easy to write pattern for such queries, however extremely similar strings can mean very distinct things, whilst the distinct strings can imply the similar thing. Some NLP applications Given below is the list that might contain the useful system systems that are built for: Grammar and spelling checking Optical character recognition Screen readers for partially sighted and blind users Alternative and augmentative communication (for example- frameworks to help people having difficulty communicating because of disability) Machine assisted translation Lexicographers tools Retrieval of Information Classification of Document Clustering of Document Extraction of Information Question answers Summarization Content segmentation Exam marking Generation of report Machine translation Natural language interface Email understanding Dialogue system The above list is ordered as per the complexity of the language technology needed. The applications towards the top seen simply as help to human users, whilst others at the bottom are considered as agents in their individual right. Perfect recital on any of such applications should be Artificial intelligence -complete, however perfection is not merely important for efficacy. Various handy versions of such applications had been developed by the late 70s. But, the commercial accomplishment has been harder to accomplish. Major stages involved in Natural Language Processing The major stages involved are as follows Lexical Analysis This includes recognizing and investigating the formation of words. Dictionary of a dialect implies the gathering of words with expressions in dialect. Lexical investigation is separating the entire piece of text into sentences, paragraphs as well as words. Define the fact of lexical analysis and complete recognises. Syntactic Analysis (Parsing) This stage includes evaluation words from the sentence for syntax orchestrating mode that demonstrates the link between the words. For example, the sentence, "The school goes to kid" is rejected by English syntactic analyzer. The syntactic information given to the parsing of clearing defining. Semantic Analysis find out precise importance and lexicon significance from the content. Content is evaluated for preciseness. Mapping syntactic objects and structures in the assignment space completes it. Slights sentence, for example, "hot ice". The importance some sentence relies on the significance of the sentence previous to it. Furthermore, it likewise achieves the significance of promptly following sentence. Pragmatic Analysis- Throughout this, information disclosed is re-deciphered on what it really implied. It includes determining such parts of dialect which need genuine knowledge of world. Important Features of Syntactic Analysis There are various calculations analysts have created for syntactic examination, yet we consider just the accompanying straightforward strategies Context- Free Grammar Top-Down Parser Given below is detail description of the above methods: Context- Free Grammar The context-free grammar comprises rules with solitary image on the left side of the revise rules. The following example creates grammar to find the parses a sentence "The bird pecks the grains" Articles (DET) a | an | the Nouns bird | birds | grain | grains Noun Phrase (NP) Article + Noun | Article + Adjective + Noun = DET N | DET ADJ N Verbs pecks | pecking | pecked Verb Phrase (VP) NP V | V NP Adjectives (ADJ) beautiful small | peeping The parse tree separates the sentence in the form of organized parts. By doing so, the computer can undoubtedly comprehend and handle it. All together for parsing calculation to make this parse tree, an arrangement of rephrase principles that portray which tree structures are lawful, should be built. Such guidelines state that a specific image might be extended in the tree through an arrangement of different images. As indicated by first request rationale guideline, if there are two strings Verb Phrase (VP) and Noun Phrase (NP), then the string consolidated by Noun Phase took after by VP in a sentence. The rephrase policies for the sentence are as per the following Top-Down Parser In this kind, begins with S image and endeavors to change it into a grouping of terminal images that meets the types of completely of terminal images. They afterward evaluated through check whether it coordinated. If not, the procedure is begun once yet an alternate arrangement of conventions. It is rehashed till a particular guideline is explored that portrays the sentence structure. Conclusion NLP is the competency of programming of computer to comprehend human speech when its spoken. It is a part of artificial intelligence. The origin of such app are tricky as computers usually need humans to speak in programming language which is definite, exact and truly structured with a specific numeral of apparently-enunciated voice guidelines. Recent advances to NLP are on the basis of machine learning, a kind of AI which evaluates and utilizes outlines in data in order to get better the programs own understanding. The major researches performed on NLP revolve around search, mainly the enterprise search. The merit of NLP can be witnessed when taking into account the two statements: Cloud computing insurance must be an element of each service level agreement and An excellent SLA guarantees a hassle free sleep at night- also in the cloud. When you utilize national language processing for exploration, the program identifies that cloud computing as a unit that cloud is an abridged form of cloud computing, moreover the SLA is an business ellipsis for service level agreement. The end goal of NLP is to execute away with computer programming languages altogether. Apart from the specific languages like Ruby, C or Java, there can only be human. References Brookshear, J. G. (1997),Computer Science: An Overview, Fifth Edition, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, pp. 384. Wallace, R. (2000), "ALICE chat robot,"https://www.alicebot.org. Tutorial point featured article AI- Natural Language Processing viewed on 29 March 2016, https://www.tutorialspoint.com/artificial_intelligence/artificial_intelligence_natural_language_processing.htm Implementing an online help desk system based on conversational agentAuthors: Alisa Kongthon, Chatchawal Sangkeettrakarn, Sarawoot Kongyoung and Choochart Haruechaiyasak. Published by ACM 2009 Article, Bibliometrics Data Bibliometrics. Published in: Proceeding, MEDES '09 Proceedings of the International Conference on Management of Emergent Digital EcoSystems, ACM New York, NY, USA. Hutchins, J. (2005)."The history of machine translation in a nutshell" Kishorjit, N., Vidya Raj RK., Nirmal Y., and Sivaji B. (2012) "Manipuri Morpheme Identification", Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on South and Southeast Asian Natural Language Processing (SANLP),pages 95108, COLING 2012, Mumbai, December 2012 Yucong Duan, Christophe Cruz (2011),Formalizing Semantic of Natural Language through Conceptualization from Existence. International Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology (2011) 2 (1), pp. 37-42. "Versatile question answering systems: seeing in synthesis", Mittal et al., IJIIDS, 5(2), 119-142, 2011. Ciaramella, Alberto, Giancarlo Pirani, and Claudio Rullent. "Conclusions and Future Developments." Advanced Algorithms and Architectures for Speech Understanding. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1990. 265-274. Roberto Pieraccini, Esther Levin, Chin-Hui Lee:Stochastic representation of conceptual structure in the ATIS task, Proc. Fourth Joint DARPA Speech and Natural Lang. Workshop, Pacific Grove, CA, Feb. 1991.

Your proudest accomplishment free essay sample

It was a cool July afternoon as I raced down the steep slope of my driveway, my bare feet collecting tiny, loose asphalt rocks. I reached tentatively into the paint-faded mailbox and grasped the manila envelope. I decided to open it like a Band-Aid, to rip it and get it over with quickly and as painlessly as possible. Relief flooded through my body as I let out a whoop of pure joy as my eyes scanned over the carefully printed scores. I sprinted to the house where I proudly shoved the results in my mother’s face. I had earned a three on my AP English test, a score I so desperately needed.You see, test-taking has always been my struggle. At a young age I have what my mother likes to call â€Å"Severe Test Anxiety.† In the middle of an exam, I second-guess most of my answers even the ones I know are correct. We will write a custom essay sample on Your proudest accomplishment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page All of my teachers tell me the statistics for leaving the first answer, but I always forget their words and bubble in a different option. The test anxiety reach a pinnacle last spring when my mom decided to give me an ultimatum: Get a three on my AP English test, or she wouldn’t pay for me to major in Communications and Journalism. In hindsight, it sounded a little overbearing, but at the time my heart nearly stopped. What I loved most was learning new styles of writing, analyzing poetry, and creating new pieces that showed off my own style. How could an English lover like me feel nervous about this test? However, one fact was still the same; I dreaded testing.When I told my AP English teacher of my dilemma she immediately started working with me and showing me how I could respond to the time constraints on test day. She’d give me practice tests and time me to see how long it would take me to complete certain sections. She would then show me where to focus my efforts. When test day came around, my teacher cheered all her students on before they closed the doors. She gave us all personal letters, my own said, â€Å"Have a blast doing what you love-writing! Let this be a celebration of your talent.†On that brisk July afternoon, I held more than just a score in my hands, I held pride and accomplishment. I had managed to work through something that had plagued me my entire life. This test challenged me to do what I feared most, prove myself. It was the most important test I had faced in my life, and if I could overcome that, I could overcome other challenges in life as well.

Why Take the SAT 10 Important Reasons

Why Take the SAT 10 Important Reasons SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The SAT is a daunting exam. Plus, it's not a direct part of your schooling, so why take the SAT? Well, as it turns out, there are plenty of good reasons. On of the most significant reasons ishow the test affects your college options, though there are other considerations, too. In this article, we'll talk about all the reasons totake the SAT, including why it might be a better test for you than the ACT. #1: Most Colleges Require SAT Scores If you're applying to college, you will almost certainly need to submit SAT (or ACT) scores. Now, any college that requires these scores will accept the SATor the ACT (or both, if you're so inspired). No school will accept one, but not the other. You should also be aware that there's a growing number of test-optional andtest-blind schools out there- schools that either don't require or else don't even want your test scores. However- and I really want to stress this point- these schools remain the exception, not the rule. For the most part, schools want (and even demand) to see those SAT or ACT scores. Taking the SAT or ACT thus means keeping a considerable number of options open that would otherwise be closed to you. #2: Some Scholarships Are Based Off SAT Scores Some schools guarantee significant scholarship money based on qualifying SAT or ACT scores. This ishuge: college price tags are not cheap, and you may as well give the SAT your best shot if it stands a chance of netting you a huge chunk of cash- or maybe even a full ride. Despite what this picture suggests, money does not simply grow on trees. #3: Some Jobs Require SAT Scores This doesn't apply just tojobs in the test prep arena, either; asurprising range of companies askjob-seekers,from entry-level consultingapplicantsto senior-level banking applicants, to cough up old SAT or ACT scores. It may not be standard practice, but you don't want to pass on the perfect job because an employerwants test scores and you don't have them. #4: The SAT Does Not Have a Science Section So far, we've focused on reasons you should take a standardized test, but this is one of the big reasons you might prefer the SAT specifically: itdoesn't include a dedicated science section- while the ACT does. Granted, the SATdoes include some scientific reading passages and a little bit of data to interpret, but if every science class is your own personal nightmare, it might be wise to skip the ACT's 40-question, 35-minute Science section and take the SAT instead. For those who are not scientifically inclined, it's definitely the lesser of two evils. #5: The SAT Is Taken at a Slower Pace Now, the SAT is alittle bit (and I do mean alittle bit) longer than the ACT: five minutes longer without the essay, fifteen minutes longer with the essay. Given that, though, consider the following data on how many minutes and seconds are allocated to each question on either test. What you'll seeis that the ACT is much more rushed. SAT ACT Minutes per math question 1:23 1:00 Minutes per reading question 1:15 0:53 Minutes per writing/English question 0:48 0:36 If you get nervous or overly stressed under time constraints, the SAT is the test for you. You'll still have to compete with the clock, but it won't be as frantic as the ACT. Time is precious on a standardized test. Want to learn more about the SAT but tired of reading blog articles? Then you'll love our free, SAT prep livestreams. Designed and led by PrepScholar SAT experts, these live video events are a great resource for students and parents looking to learn more about the SAT and SAT prep. Click on the button below to register for one of our livestreams today! #6: The SAT Organizes Its Reading Questions SAT Reading questions come in the order of the progression of each passage, complete with line numbers to help you find the point of reference. The ACT is lacking these features; it involves a lot more scrambling to situate what the questions are even discussing. If the extra help that the SATprovides is important to you, consider taking the SAT rather than the ACT. #7: The SAT Is Heavy on Algebra, Light on Geometry and Trig Geometry and trigonometry are present on the SAT, but they are not as prevalent as they are on the ACT. Algebra, on the other hand, takes center stage on the SAT. Almost everyone has some preference between algebra and geometry; if algebra is your favored subsection of math, the SAT will let you shine. #8: The SAT Doesn't Cover As Many Math Concepts For instance, logarithms, matrices, and graphs of trigonometric functions are all absent from the SAT (but present on the ACT). If you strugglewith a few nitty-gritty topics like these but have mastered algebra reasonably well, the SAT might be the perfect test to take. #9: The SAT Essay Is a Literary Analysis Task You don't have to argue a personal opinion or pass a judgment about any argumentativecase's moral superiorityon the SAT essay. Instead, you're producing commentary on a piece of source text.With the ACT, on the other hand, you have to argue the relative merits of solutions to complex issues. If you excel at literary analysis but shy away from debates, the SAT may just be the way to go. Some people thrive on debate; others do not. #10: Some States Require the SAT If you're living in a state that requires the SAT, you don't have a whole lot of say in the matter - you'll have to take it. Since you'll likely spend some time class time practicing, you'll probably want to focus your test prep on the SAT as well. You can reference our complete list of states requiring the test to see if you live in one of these states. Conclusion: So Why Take the SAT? Today, taking the SAT (or ACT) seems to bethe decision most college-bound students make. There is, in fact, very good reason for this pattern; as discussed above, these tests can help you find your way into college, get a scholarship to pay for college, and even land a job down the road. There are also some distinct reasons that the SAT may serve many students better than the ACT. Whether you're wondering whether to take any standardized test or second-guessing your past decision to sign up for the SAT in the first place, you can use this article to review and consider the many merits of the test. What's Next? Wondering what all this means for the ACT? Take a moment to read about whether you should take both tests or only one. This article has touched on how the two tests are different, but do also take some time to investigate the issue in more detail. We've got a comparison chart that should do just the trick. Since math is a point of especialconcern for many students, you may want to read a more detailed analysis of how ACT and SAT math are the same and different. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points?We've written a guide about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

Accelerative Integrated Method (AIM) for Teaching

Accelerative Integrated Method (AIM) for Teaching The foreign language teaching methodology known as Accelerative Integrated Method (AIM) uses gestures, music, dance, and theater to help students learn a foreign language. The method is most frequently used with children and has been met with a lot of success.The basic premise of AIM is that students learn and remember better when they do something that goes along with the words they are saying. For example, when the students say regard (in French meaning to look), they hold their hands in front of their eyes in the shape of binoculars. This gesture approach includes defined gestures for hundreds of essential French words, known as pared down language. The gestures are then combined with theater, storytelling, dance, and music to help students remember and use the language.Teachers have found great success with this integrative approach to language learning; in fact, some students achieve results comparable to those programs that use full immersion teaching methods, even when the AIM -educated students only study the language for a few hours a week. Many classrooms have found that children often feel comfortable expressing themselves in the new language from the first lesson. By participating in many different kinds of activities in the target language, students learn to think and write creatively. Students are also encouraged and given the opportunity to practice oral communication in the language theyre learning.   AIM is particularly well-suited for children, but it could be adapted for older students.Accelerative Integrated Method was developed by French teacher Wendy Maxwell. In 1999, she won the Canadian Prime Ministers Award for Teaching Excellence and, in 2004, won The H.H. Stern award from the Canadian Association of Second Language Teachers. Both of these prestigious awards are given to educators who show great innovation in the classroom.

Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 6

Case Study - Essay Example Having discussed the requirements of the document, the other team members John and Theresa decided to leave the task of writing the document to be done by Laura alone. In the meeting it seems John is frustrated by the document that has been done by Laura and after some discussions, they agreed on certain amendments to be made on the document. Having done that, they still delegated Laura to work on the amendments on her own. Given this situation, it can be seen that there is no proper willingness to work together as a team where all the members would pull their contributions together towards the attainment of one goal. In an organisation, workers ought to contribute their ideas as well as resources together so as to attain the organisational goal. In this case, it is the responsibility of the team to work together in designing the document on behalf of the client but it seems they are neglecting the task but indeed leaving it to be done by only one person who is a junior in the organisation for that matter. At the end of the day, it is the organisation’s responsibility to make sure that they give the client a satisfactory order since it will suffer the consequences of being discredited by clients in the event that they fail to provide a standard document to the client. It is not Laura who will be blamed but the organisation as a whole. The way they even conduct their meetings show that there is lack of proper cooperation to a certain extent. The last meeting is characterised by jokes and the way John leaves the meeting inexcusably shows that he is not very considerate about what is taking place. It can be seen from the given case study that there is an element of insubordination where the juniors are expected to do much of the tasks within an organisation. Other team members feel that they are not supposed to be doing that task but it is their responsibility together as a team.

Features Of The Speedy Wheels' Business Strategy Essay

Features Of The Speedy Wheels' Business Strategy - Essay Example The company has maintained the information about its vehicles, drivers, and customers in MS Excel Workbooks and Spread Sheets. However, to support the enhanced business operations, this file-based information system is required to be replaced with the full-scale database is driven application. This will not only reduced the data synchronization and maintenance issues but will also provide business intelligence. The current system is not only proving costly in terms of time and effort but it also causes considerable delays in the information retrieval. The management is now considering the current system migration to a complete solution based upon Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) because it provides the factual data which is fundamental to the progress. (Sumathi & Esakkirajan, 2007). 2. In order to facilitate system migration, a detailed system design for the information management in Speedy Wheels is proposed. The model consists of the following major entities (Tables). a. Vehicles: This entity will contain basic information about the Vehicles maintained by the company. b. Drivers: This entity will maintain the basic information of the drivers available in various categories. c. Customer: This entity will maintain the customer information including contact details. d. Rent: This entity will be used to record the rent charged for each service along with date and time information. e. Expense: This entity is supposed to record fuel and maintenance expense of each vehicle maintained by the company. 3. As Helpin & Tony (2010) have stressed that â€Å"the information model that clearly reveals the underlying semantics of the domain† is considered the best model, therefore, the proposed information model will be based upon a relational data model and various entities within the model will have a closer relationship with each other.  Following is a list of three major relations that exist between various entities of the model;

Political Stupidity Essay Example for Free

Political Stupidity Essay In E . J. Dionne’s essay, â€Å"Political Stupidity, U. S. Style† he wants to address the political stupidity that the government is making. To start his argument, he raises an emotional question, â€Å"Can a nation remain a superpower if its internal politics are incorrigibly stupid? † The author is saying are we letting politics, irrational ideas on fiscal policy and an antiquated political structure undermine our power. He divides political stupidity into three parts: stupid tax policies, irrational ideas on fiscal policy and antiquated political structure. In his essay, â€Å"Political Stupidity, U.S Style,† Dionne employs ethos, connotation and an emotional appeal. In paragraph sixteen, Dionne uses ethos. He writes, â€Å"I’m a chronic optimist about America. † E. J. Dionne is confident about the future to get better but we need well intentioned republicans who care about the nation interest to realize something has gone fundamentally wrong with their party and work to help bring it back. To get rid of political stupidity, he wants to form a senate, a new conservatism that is worthy of our name, liberals willing to speak out on the threat our daft politics poses to our influence in the world, and moderates. However the readers might have complete trust of the government of the United States and so they might not like someone questioning their credibility. In paragraph number seventeen, Dionne uses connotation saying â€Å"We need moderates who do more than stick their fingers in the wind to calculate the halfway point between two political poles. † Dionne is hoping to make people aware of the political stupidity and the need to bring change in the system of politics. Sticking their fingers in the wind, means a person putting his finger in the wind is unlikely to come up with original solutions, and decisions are made without backing evidence. It says that the politicians are making blind decisions without even thinking about its consequences. It also makes them look like fools running the country. However, if some people think that the politicians were fools, the United States would not have been a super power. In paragraph seven, Dionne uses a strict emotional appeal as a mean to persuade his audience. He writes, â€Å"The simple truth is that the wealthy in the United States- the people who have made almost all the income gains in recent years- are under taxed compared with everyone else. † Consider two reports from the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. One, issued last month, highlighted findings from the Congressional Budget Office showing that, â€Å"The gaps in after-tax income between the richest 1 percent of Americans and the middle and poorest fifths of the country more than tripled between 1979 and 2007. † The other, from February, used Internal Revenue Service data to show that the effective federal income tax rate for the 400 taxpayers with the very highest incomes declined by nearly half in just over a decade, even as their pre-tax incomes have grown five times larger. He writes this, hoping that by using the reports from the Congressional Budget Office, he would be able to prove his point that the United States is politically stupid. It seems as if he is trying to bring awareness among the people of the United States about the decisions made by politicians. Although he has demonstrated his evidence very convincingly and it seems that he would get his readers attention and they would listen to his concerns but some of his readers think that he is being blunt and through his essay he is making direct acquisitions on the politicians of the United States. The United States is falling behind and the public seems not to notice. In paragraph number fourteen, Dionne talks about the structure of our government. He talks about how the ratio between the largest and smallest state was 13 to 1. Now it’s 68 to 1. He writes,† because of the abuse of the filibuster, 41 senators representing less than 11 percent of the national population can, in principle, block action supported by 59 senators representing more than 89 percent of our population. And you wonder why it’s hard to get anything done in Washington? ’’ Dionne gives convincing evidence to support his claim which is the politics of the United States is stupid. He uses ethos and shows his concerns by saying he is a chronic optimist about America. He also uses reports to prove his point and persuade the audience. However he seems blunt and tells it like it is without any fear.

Public Schools and Education - Its Time for Education Reform :: Persuasive Essay, Argumentative

It's Time for Education Reform My sentence is still being carried out and, as such, I am still gathering much damning evidence on the topic. Hopefully I will be able to compose a meaningful -- perhaps even persuasive -- critique of the system. There is quite a bit of bureaucracy and conformity to overcome. The education system is profoundly skewed and this is the second time I have experienced its most significant problem: placement and grading. Most educators place too much value on inflexible systems for identifying proper places for students and estimate their comprehension of the material; there are many factors that may aid or hinder a student's performance on such tests. Yet, even excusing poor test score(s) is not my main intention. Throughout most of my education I felt extreme boredom and "excelled" at all "academic studies" (as ill-defined as they were), which made me rather excited about the prospect of going to college early. I thought the MASMC, focusing on (personal) and academic challenges, should provide the extra stimulation and opportunity to let me "soar." I have come to understand the harsher conformity of lower level courses. In highschool I had precalculus (which actually ended with limits!) and chemistry, and I considered my entrance to calculus and (advanced/secondary) chemistry in college almost guaranteed. I found out about placement tests the night before actually taking them (the best I can remember) but still felt confident after having completed them. I found out little before actually going to the academy that I would be placed back in precalculus and chemistry one. After talking with a few "authorities" I discovered there was one other test I could take. Without even looking at the C I received on the first precalculus (mostly algebra and some trig) test, I took another one. Again, I received a C and felt rather bad. I talked with Dr. Malm to figure out what I did wrong. After looking over the test, I felt somewhat worse: the errors I made were not due to a real lack of understanding, rather they were "stupid errors" from lack of attention, sleepiness, and some misinterpretation. I was assured that the college precalculus course would "fill the holes" of my precalculus education. I doubted it, and was correct: I learned, effectively, nothing in precalculus while spending hours (and taxpayers' money) listening to the same material and doing homework (unnecessary -- I didn't last year and by not doing homework I did not hurt my placement test score). Public Schools and Education - It's Time for Education Reform :: Persuasive Essay, Argumentative It's Time for Education Reform My sentence is still being carried out and, as such, I am still gathering much damning evidence on the topic. Hopefully I will be able to compose a meaningful -- perhaps even persuasive -- critique of the system. There is quite a bit of bureaucracy and conformity to overcome. The education system is profoundly skewed and this is the second time I have experienced its most significant problem: placement and grading. Most educators place too much value on inflexible systems for identifying proper places for students and estimate their comprehension of the material; there are many factors that may aid or hinder a student's performance on such tests. Yet, even excusing poor test score(s) is not my main intention. Throughout most of my education I felt extreme boredom and "excelled" at all "academic studies" (as ill-defined as they were), which made me rather excited about the prospect of going to college early. I thought the MASMC, focusing on (personal) and academic challenges, should provide the extra stimulation and opportunity to let me "soar." I have come to understand the harsher conformity of lower level courses. In highschool I had precalculus (which actually ended with limits!) and chemistry, and I considered my entrance to calculus and (advanced/secondary) chemistry in college almost guaranteed. I found out about placement tests the night before actually taking them (the best I can remember) but still felt confident after having completed them. I found out little before actually going to the academy that I would be placed back in precalculus and chemistry one. After talking with a few "authorities" I discovered there was one other test I could take. Without even looking at the C I received on the first precalculus (mostly algebra and some trig) test, I took another one. Again, I received a C and felt rather bad. I talked with Dr. Malm to figure out what I did wrong. After looking over the test, I felt somewhat worse: the errors I made were not due to a real lack of understanding, rather they were "stupid errors" from lack of attention, sleepiness, and some misinterpretation. I was assured that the college precalculus course would "fill the holes" of my precalculus education. I doubted it, and was correct: I learned, effectively, nothing in precalculus while spending hours (and taxpayers' money) listening to the same material and doing homework (unnecessary -- I didn't last year and by not doing homework I did not hurt my placement test score).

Prof. Arunachalam- Profile Essay

Founder and Chairman, Center for Study of Science, Technology and Policy (CSTEP), Distinguished Service Professor in the Departments of Engineering and Public Policy, Materials Science and Engineering and the Robotics Institute of Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and an Honorary Professor in the School of Engineering, University of Warwick, UK. At CSTEP he is concentrating on emerging technologies in Energy, Infrastructure, security and advanced materials. He is developing strategies for Karnataka in power sector reforms, renewable sources of energy and technologies for anti-terrorism. Dr. Arunachalam is a metallurgist by training and has worked at the Indian R&D laboratories for more than three decades of which for over a decade, he served ten Defence ministers and five Prime ministers of India, including Indira Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi and Mr. Narasimha Rao, as their Defence Scientific Advisor and Secretary, Department of Defence Research and Development. He initiated and headed for many years India’s major defence projects such as Light Combat Aircraft and Integrated Guided Missiles programmes. Dr. Arunachalam advised the Indian government on the definition, assessment and review of a number of major technological and societal programmes such as optical fiber communications for India, electric power issues, scientific and technological missions for the country to eradicate illiteracy, infant mortality and other deprivations, and graduate education in Engineering. He was a key member in a number of policy initiatives of the government. He is a recipient of numerous honours and awards including Padma Vibhushan, the highest civilian award for that year from the President of India, Padma Bhushan and SS Bhatnagar Prize for Engineering Sciences. He is also the first Indian to be elected as a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering, U.K. He was the past President and Fellow of Indian National Academy of Engineering, Indian Institute of Metals and a Fellow of Indian National Science Academy and Indian Academy of Sciences. Recently, The Indian National Academy of Engineering conferred him with the Life Time Contribution Award in Engineering.

12 Angry Men †Critical Thinkers Essay

In Twelve Angry Men, a young man is on trial for stabbing and killing his father. The movie focuses on twelve randomly selected citizens who are assigned the duty of determining the fate of this 19 year old man. The jury is supposed to examine certain facts and determine the truth based solely on the evidence presented to them in court. It is assumed that the jurors will judge fairly and without personal bias. Basically, the jurors need to use critical thinking during this trial to figure out what evidence is factual and what evidence is false. Throughout the film, some jurors were better at critical thinking than others, some had obstacles to overcome before they could use good critical thinking skills, and yet others became critical thinkers at different points during the movie. Critical thinking played a key role in Twelve Angry Men. In order to be able to think outside the box, one must possess the ability to think unbiaslly, not bring personal issues into play, not be scared to put the ideas and doubts on the table, and to be level headed. The juror who possessed these skills the best and applied them better than his eleven other companions was juror number 8, played by Henry Fonda. At the beginning of the movie, juror 8 was the only one to vote not guilty on the first vote. Fonda’s character plainly stated â€Å"It’s not easy for me to raise my hand and send a boy to die without talking about it first†. This shows that he wanted to examine all the evidence and â€Å"facts† before coming to his decision. As the movie went on, juror 8 kept posing questions like â€Å"could it be possible† and â€Å"could he be wrong† to remind others that about reasonable doubt. Then Fonda’s character helped find holes in two key pieces of evidence, one being the knife used in the murder. The switchblade knife was supposed to one of a kind, but juror 8 takes a knife out of his pocket and jams it into the table next to the knife that was used in the murder. The knives were identical and Fo nda’s character explains that he bought it in the same neighborhood. The second piece of evidence juror 8 found reasonable doubt in was the old man’s testimony. The old claims he heard the killer yell ‘I’ m gonna kill you’, a second later he heard the father’s body fall and he saw the boy running out of the house fifteen seconds after. Juror 8 decided to reenact the scene, paying attention to detail my dragging his foot like the old man, as well as, measuring the distance so that it was accurate. Fonda’s character proved the old man’s story was false because it took thirty-one seconds. Juror 8 payed attention to details, analyzed every detail, put aside his biases, and opened the eyes of the other jurors, this is why he was a great critical thinker. Although there were some good critical thinkers in Twelve Angry Men, there were a few jurors who just couldn’t see outside the box until it was almost too late. Juror 10 seemed to be the most close minded of all his peers, resulting in bad critical thinking. There were instances where this character stereotyped the defendant racially by saying â€Å"those people†,†them†, â€Å"they are born liars† and â€Å"they do not value human life†. Juror 10 also referred to calling the boy ignorant and a slob. This juror not only treated the defendant poorly, but his behavior towards his companions was ignorant. Juror 10 was sarcastic, insensitive, lacking morals, holding grudges, and a l oud mouth. For instance, juror 10 sarcastically says â€Å"you’re a smart fellow aren’t you?† to juror 8 in response to a piece of evidence that had been shredded. All of these characteristics are ones that cloud the mind and do not allow common sense or critical thinking to come into play. There were three individuals that held so much grudhe, anger and aggression that it prevented them from thinking critically. One of these peers was juror 3. He claimed that the defendant was certainly guilty and his reasons for thinking this was completely prejudice. He brought thoughts of anger, resentment and revenge into the jury because his own son left him. For this he thinks and blames all young folks. Another jury who was a bad critical thinker is number 2. He tends to follow the crowd and feels like its an open and closed case. He doesn’t want to see the facts as they are nor does he want to listen to what anyone says. The last juror who bad at thinking critically was 6. Though he gave juror 8 a chance, the reason was because he was too narrow headed to figure out the evidence wase. He couldn’t connect any of the dots nor did he speak up very much in the discussion. Twelve Angry Men had good examples of how the average person uses critical thinking, which is while the process of conversion is occurring? For some reason the light bulb dings on after we listen to others explain their th oughts. Jurors 9, 11 and 7 were like most of us. During the trial juror 9 kept voting guilty until Fonda’s character started talking about the old man’s character and the woman’s eyesight. He voted not guilty after he thought about the old man’s character being alone, never had recognition in life for anything, and he wanted some so the old man lied. Juror 9 had to overcome his own perception of himself being old and not really needed for much in order to be a critical thinker and realize his opinions count too. Like juror 9, juror 7 had to overcome his preoccupation of going to a Yankee’s game. Throughout the film, he kept voting guilty and then after he heard jurors 8 and 10 talk about how the woman wore glasses and she didn’t have them on when she saw the murder. When this happened, juror 7 realized that there was reasonable doubt in the case. This only happens after he voted not guilty just to get to the ball game and Fonda’s character asks him why, which then makes 7 pay attention and think. Juror 11 was an immigrant who was scared and easily swayed by his peers. He had the obstacle of trying to stand up for himself, understand his voice counts and that his mind works just like others. Juror 11 conquered this obstacle when juror 8 was talking about the wound, he realized that the someone taller would have had to been the killer. He also explained to the others that a switchblade is use in an upward motion. Once these characters got over their obstacles, their critical thinking skills helped open holes in the case. All in all, Twelve Angry Men was a great learning tool to what critical thinking is and how to apply. This film taught me that you have to approach decisions in a certain manner. I need to keep an open mind, be level-headed, express my opinions and not judge others. Thinking critically implies that brain power of yours and your peers is needed to get a better understanding of everyday life. Respecting others around you is key. In order to use critical thinking, one must know what it entails.

Top Five Tips on Revising Essays

Top Five Tips on Revising Essays Top Five Tips on Revising Essays Since it is important to rewrite and revise your work, there are several stages required to work your way toward perfection. Below are suggestions and techniques to use when rewriting and revising your work. #1 The Whole Paper Examine the entire essay to determine if it has made its point to the audience and has conveyed the desired message. Try to look at your paper from the reader’s point of view. A few quick checks: Make sure your paper is spaced according to instructions Share the essay with someone who unfamiliar with the topic and get feedback Do additional, needed research If necessary, save the strong paragraphs in a separate file and start over #2 Paragraph Revisions After that first stage, ensure your essay is well organized and each paragraph communicates its intended message. Make the essay cohesive and each paragraph consistent with its topic or subheading. #3 Sentence Construction Double-check sentence constructions. Before handing in an essay, an author must check spelling and correct grammatical errors: Sentences should remind the reader of the essay’s theme Sentences vary in length Edit too-long or run-on sentences Correct any language (grammatical) errors Run a spell check on your essay and check for missing words Capitalization and correct citation are also priorities If you need assistance with essay writing, professional knowledge and expertise can come in handy. At , we deliver custom well-researched essays and help with what you’ve already written. Contact us with your questions at 1-800-573-0840 or email: sales@masterwriter.ca.

5 Sentences Saved by Em Dashes

5 Sentences Saved by Em Dashes 5 Sentences Saved by Em Dashes 5 Sentences Saved by Em Dashes By Mark Nichol Sentential adverbs (words such as indeed or namely and phrases like â€Å"that is† and â€Å"of course†), and their close cousins the conjunctive adverbs, or adverbial conjunctions (however, â€Å"on the other hand,† and the like), indicate an interruption of thought, and should themselves appear as interruptions. Because they are parenthetical remarks (the framing sentence would be complete without them), they should be set off by commas: â€Å"You must, after all, admit that it was a good effort.† If they are employed to indicate a new thought, stronger punctuation is called for: â€Å"They are highly skilled; however, they do not possess the level of knowledge you do.† (In each case, the adverb could also appear at the end of the sentence after a comma.) Often, though, the interruption in sentence structure is somewhere between comma country and semicolon stature: The phrase that begins with the adverb is something more than a dependent clause but not quite an independent clause. In these cases, the linking function of an em dash is appropriate: 1. â€Å"I thank them for putting up with this project with such good sportsmanship, indeed with such exuberance.† The phrase beginning with indeed is tacked on to the basic sentence to provide an additional, loosely related thought. Note the shift with an em dash, and follow the adverb with a comma to mark elision of a repetition of the phrase â€Å"for putting up with†: â€Å"I thank them for putting up with this project with such good sportsmanship indeed, with such exuberance.† 2. â€Å"There is a job to be done, namely educating educators how to effectively teach that wildlife conservation addresses quality of life for everyone.† The phrase that follows â€Å"There is a job to be done† is an explanation of what is meant by that phrase. The traditional marker for explanation is a colon, but an em dash does just as well. Again, set the adverb off with a comma: â€Å"There is a job to be done namely, educating educators how to effectively teach that wildlife conservation addresses quality of life for everyone.† (Without the comma, the sentence seems to refer to â€Å"namely educating educators,† but how do you do something in a namely manner?) 3. â€Å"They may also be judicially voided for being unreasonable, that is, unsupported by the evidence claimed to justify them.† A colon is often employed to set off a sentence from a subsequent clarification, but the adverb and the fact that the clarification is an incomplete sentence justifies use of an em dash here: â€Å"They may also be judicially voided for being unreasonable that is, unsupported by the evidence claimed to justify them.† 4. â€Å"Furthermore, a scientific conclusion is based on the past, i.e. previous studies that lead to present conclusions.† The initials i.e. (an abbreviation for id est, Latin for â€Å"that is†) gives you a clue that this sentence can be treated identically to the previous example. Note, however, that just as you follow â€Å"that is† with a comma, set i.e. (and the similar e.g., which means â€Å"for example†) off from the following phrase: â€Å"Furthermore, a scientific conclusion is based on the past i.e., previous studies that lead to present conclusions.† 5. â€Å"Ethics, on the other hand, is future oriented, that is to say a present choice is based on a future desire, intent, or consequence.† This sentence contains two adverbial phrases: â€Å"on the other hand,† and â€Å"that is to say.† The first one, a simple parenthetical phrase, need not concern us, but the latter is an expanded version of â€Å"that is† and needs the same treatment as the short form: â€Å"Ethics, on the other hand, is future oriented that is to say, a present choice is based on a future desire, intent, or consequence.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Punctuation category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:70 Idioms with HeartTry to vs. Try andStarting a Business Letter with Dear Mr.

Movie Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 4

Movie - Essay Example However, it is clear that gender is the main theme since hitch shows gender roles that women and men fulfill in the society, which are highly stereotypical. Thus, watching this movie can help people relate to the characters featured in it; hence, impacting their lives. Therefore, this paper will show how the media, through the Hitch movie, enables people to connect with the characters in the movie; hence, impacting their lives in a significant way. At first, Hitch teaches men how to approach women by explaining the dos and don’ts of dating, and what women prefer in relationships. However, he later realizes that it is not possible to study women since they are all different; thus, there are no basic principles required in looking for women. Similarly, when searching for women, many men start by making a perfect plan on how to get a girl, and then later realize that they cannot make one since people are different. For this reason, I believe that the movie producers incorporated this scenario in order to connect with many people since this is a common situation among many people in the society; thus, making an impact in their lives. Also, the movie shows the common gender norms such as the stereotype that men are over confident, as well as initiators in relationships. Hitch teaches men how to approach women because he believes that men should initiate relationships and act confident when approaching women, as well. For instance, while, in a club with his friend, Hitch noticed that his friend kept on staring at a certain gal in the club. He then said to his friend â€Å"I’m going to get those women over here† (Guinones, 2010). This portrays confidence in Hitch’s character by choosing to make the first move to get the women. Also, it shows that men should be brave enough to initiate a connection with women. Thus, it is easy for men watching the movie relate to Hitch’s character, and may be inspired to act the same way. In summary, according

Enterprise infrastructure Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Enterprise infrastructure - Article Example The deal will give AT&T an opportunity to reorganize the video entertainment industry. It will have the capacity to offer new data bundles and provide content to customers using different screens such as laptops, mobile devices, and TVs. The company’s preference on DirecTV is because of its premier brand in television subscription, content relationships, and its fast growth rate. DirecTV has more than 20 million subscribers compared to the 5 million subscribers of AT&T’s U-verse television service. The satellite provider owns the NFL Sunday Ticket package for out of market football games that will also add value to AT&T. AT&T is eager in experimenting new methods of video distribution. It will satisfy the customers who want to enjoy television on big screens, have TV on their smartphones on a Netflix style, or any other way possible. The approval of the deal will provide AT&T with growth opportunities due to the increased television revenues. Upon the deal’s approval by the regulators, it will be part of the continued wave consolidation in the telecommunication and television industries. Comcast, the country’s largest cable provider, also awaits a regulatory approval to merge with TWC. The parent wireless company provider Sprint Softbank is in efforts to acquire T-Mobile. Paul Gallant, a Guggenheim Partners analyst describes the situation as an arms race. The acquisition will create a content distribution leader in video, mobile, and broadband platforms. The companies would have to face competitive disadvantages and to merge them as a single entity will increase their competitiveness. To demonstrate the acquisition advantage, DirecTV satellites cannot provide the high internet speed connections that many customers prefer, of which AT&T can. In an attempt to lure the Washington regulators to approve the deal, their Sunday presentation asserts that the hybrid company will provide internet connections to areas that lack. The statement will

Reflection on assignment 1 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Reflection on 1 - Assignment Example And so it will be for our case study scenario. Knowledge management is generally a form of implementation expertise-centered management that focuses upon working with human expertise so as to achieve the strategized business advantages, Broadbent, M. (1988). An illustrative diagram of the knowledge management protocols that should be implemented in any organization for effectiveness in information sharing and better communication between organizations’ managers and other staffs members of the organization is shown below. As shown in the above diagram, the cycle of knowledge management system is continuous; capturing management of information flows, capturing of organizational learning exercises, leveraging the organizational knowledge base and working on sustainable business value of the organization at large, Boynton, A. (1996). ... ch team member of the working force with general/ whole experiences of the organization/ company, organized in the provided knowledge management system to enable for quicker, consistent and confidentiality in the handling of the organizations’ operational and managerial tasks. This therefore means that knowledge management helps to avoid reworks which are known to the managements as costly and common in situations of limited or no knowledge managerial skills. ii. Basing on the work as the main focus, knowledge management has demonstrated the benefits such as increased contact resolutions; decreased rates of escalations; advanced speed/ rates of performing tasks in terms of time utility; and finally, handling of the significant growths in clients related services and their satisfaction without any corresponding increase in the numbers of workers in that relation. iii. Considering situations where a client may wish to reach the management, effective knowledge management are most ly applicable to enable self-service all channels of choice as may be required by most clients. This practice allows clients to frequently get back to using an organization’s products or services, and consequently giving room for the organization’s workforce to highly concentrate on the high-value matters that require recommendable expertise. Case Analysis Organizations with well stipulated knowledge management systems in place have the characteristics of learning their own organizations with well structured and managed information flows and the general organizational behaviors in the areas of leadership, culture, managing people as assets, and both structures and processes. Having discussed the difficulties experienced in our case scenario, the importance of accessibility to and improved

Dells internal and external influences

Dells internal and external influences Task 1 Introduction In this assignment, I will be using Dell Corporation to complete task 1 and 2. Task 1 is about determining and analyzing Dells internal and external influences. The external factors are the elements come from outside the organization that beyond the control of organization and internal factors are the influences within the organization. In task 2, political change, effectiveness and improvements of the Dell will be discussed. Background Information of Dell Michael Dell, the founder of Dell in 1984. Michael Dell started selling personal computers out of his dorm room at the University of Texas in Austin. Dell has a simple concept that is by selling computer systems directly to their target customers by cutting out retailers and suppliers. Dell listens and understands customers needs and delivers the most effective computing solutions to meet those needs. Dell is the number 1 PC provider in the United States and number 2 worldwide. Dell was also listed in Forbes magazine as the 25th largest company on the Fortune 500 list. Dell headquarter is located at Texas, United States. In 2009, Dell has employed more than 76,500 people worldwide. Dell sells its products directly to customers such as government agencies, public institutes, healthcare and educational institutions, small to large businesses through sales representatives, telephone-based sales, and online through the company web site. Internal Factors Internal factors or influences include statement of mission, vision and goals, product and services, leadership and SWOT analysis. Statement of Mission, Vision and Goals Dells success is based on a simple premise that is to listen to customers, delivers technology and services they value. Dells mission is to be the most successful computer company in the world at delivering the best customer experience in markets we serve, by means of meeting customer expectations of highest quality, leading technology, company accountability and support as well as flexible customization capability, and financial stability. The company vision was to produce computers that could easily be fitted with individual components to build a computer system to accommodate individual requirements. Dells primary goal is to customize, design and built products to satisfy they customers requirements so that customers can get exactly what they desire. Dell has achieved their main goal by doing business directly with customers one at a time. They believed that they could better than anyone in the world. This is their primary goal because they want to be the best at what they do and make a profit. Dell feels that their great customer service will keeps customer loyal. Dells another goal is to become the greenest technology company in the world. Dell has launched a long-term, global effort to become the greenest technology company in the planet. It has set an ambitious Zero Carbon Initiative whereby it aims to maximize the energy efficiency of Dell products, and over time offset their carbon impact. Furthermore, Dell is going to extend its Plant a Tree for Me programme into Europe and Dell will also continue offering its consumers worldwide free recycling for used Dell equipment and other branded equipment when new Dell hardware is purchased. Products and Services Dell is globally recognized for award winning products and outstanding services. Dells dedication to customer satisfaction means that consumer can count on them for a responsive, reliable, quality service. Dell pay attention and listen to their customers needs and wants. Thereby, Dell delivers innovative technology and services they trust and value. Dell offers a wide range of product such as desktop computers, notebook computers, network servers, workstations, handheld computers, monitors, printers, high-end storage products, and a variety of computer peripherals and software. Dells systems are built to order and so that customers have the freedom to choose what requirements they require. Other than that, the company is now offering wide range of electronics and PC accessories networking accessories, digital cameras and camcorders, gaming consoles and software, LCD televisions, projectors and surround sound speakers. Moreover, Dell has designed smart, simple services to fit the curr ent customers lifestyle and it has brought customers a lot of convenience. Dell also provides 24/7 customers service and support tool that secure customers personal data and keep their system running in good condition. Dell technology experts can remotely access a customers computer to solve issues instantly. Leadership SWOT analysis Strengths One of the best renowned computer brands Dell is the largest PC maker in the world and also well-known for online selling of computers. Dell offers a wide range of PC, Laptops, Monitors and LCDs, hardware and software. The companys web site received at least 25 million visits at more than 50 country-specific sites. Direct to customer business model Dell sells directly to their customers by cutting out the retailers and suppliers. Dells efficient procurement, manufacturing and distribution process allowing it to offer customers powerful systems at competitive prices. Dell provides top-notch customer service before and after the sale and also 24 hours customer service and support. Customization Every Dell system is built to order. Dell built computer based on customer provided specifications. So customers get exactly what they desire. Weaknesses No Proprietary Technology Dell does not have proprietary technology, the current technology used by Dell are shared by the other major competitors. Product Failure There is the occasional product recall that can cause Dell some embarrassment. In 2004, 4.4 million laptop adapters are recalled back because of a fear that they might overheat. Opportunities Diversification Dell is introducing many new products to its range through diversification. This initially has meant good such as printers, desktop and laptops, but now also includes LCD televisions and other non-computing goods. Strong market potential Dell has the opportunity for expansion in all parts of the world, especially in markets outside of the U.S.; in all customer segments; and in all product categories. The number of PC users is expected to hit or exceed 1 billion by 2010. Threats Competitor Dell attracts customers through cost saving. Since competitors are offering computers at low costs, this could threaten Dells price-conscious growing customer base. With almost similar prices, price difference is no longer an issue for customers. Technology Advancement Rapid change in technology obsoletes the product in small span of time. Dell has to keep up with technological advancements to be able to compete. Currency fluctuation Changes in world currencies can affect production costs. As the costs of supplies increase, the price of the computers will also increase. External Factors The external environments consist of Porters 5 and PESTLE analysis. PEST is very effective for the understanding of business situation and global issues and Porters 5 analyses the companys external environment in an existing market or a new one. PEST analysis of Dell Corporation Political Political factors include government regulations and legal issues determining the conditions under which companies have to operate. Dell Corporation encounters problems in certain countries where political stability is not guaranteed, no matter whether companies operate production facilities or if they do business with that country through exports or imports. Many countries still have restrictive policies such as the trade quotas and certain government regulations that implies on MNC (Multinational corporations) which are maintained to protect domestic manufacturers and production. These policies are more likely to obstruct foreign companies from investing or entering into these markets. The only possibility to do business in those countries is to establish partnerships with local companies such as joint ventures or strategic alliances, where they are additionally forced to accept minority shares and to provide resources concerning money, local culture and technological knowledge. Ho wever, the computer industry sees great potential in those countries with looser and less restricted government regulations for countries like China which has opened for many industries since its accession to the WTO in 2001. This causes the globalisation trade barriers to be less restricted and the opportunities for new market to emerge thus allowing free trade to expand. Economic Economic conditions influences both demand/supply, capital and cost and is greatly influences by political and government policies. The computer industry expects a growth of approximately ten percent over the next years. This growth is influenced by the economic situation in a specific country, having an impact on the purchasing power of potential customers. Hence, changing inflation rates and currency fluctuation also determine the profitability of a company. I the cost of capital is low it will be an interesting market for firms to invest and expand in the market thoroughly. Certain countries in Asia represent a great opportunity for firms to invest and expand in. For example, in Malaysia GDP for 2007 was estimated at 357.9 billion with a growth rate of 6.3%, while in 2008 it comes with a growth rate of 5.0%. Apparently in 2009 the growth rate has increased from 2008 of 5.0% to 2009 of 5.2%. Social The social cultural factor represents the demand and taste. Promotional and pricing strategies will have to change according to the market saturation to adapt to the consumer demand. The national demand for computers is dependent on the educational level prevailing in a specific country. The higher the educational standard, the higher is the demand. Furthermore, computers get more and more involved in daily life. Today, children are more exposed to computers compared to the 1990s. Firms should be aware of demographics changes as the structure of the population by ages, affluence, regions, the employment rates can strongly influences the demand and supply for a particular products and services. Therefore, threats to existing products might be increasing and this indirectly causes the opportunities for differentiation and market segmentation to increase. Technological The technology today has indeed become an asset rather than a liability to human beings today. Firms must evolve accordingly in order to stay competitive among existing rivals in the market. Plus technology external can also be captures and used, and this again can be influenced by government support and encouragement. New technology can be useful in both manufacturing and services for a better and more efficient and effective output. For example, in Malaysia Dell corporation is famous for producing affordable and good quality laptops such as the Dell Inspiron and Dell Studio laptops to suit all range of income earners and taste. Porters five Forces Five forces analysis help the marketer to compare and contrast a competitive environment. It has similarities with other tools for environmental audit, such as PEST analysis, but tends to focus on the single, stand alone, business or SBU (Strategic Business Unit) rather than a single product or range of products. For example, Dell would analyze the market for Business Computers (one of Dells SBU units) Threat of New Entrants (moderate) Barriers to entry, however can restrict the firms from entering the market, more number of entry barriers will make it difficult for the new entrants to exploit the opportunity of new market. Existing firms which produces at economies of scale makes it difficult for new firms to enter the market. Certain distribution channels are control by either the government or existing firms and makes it difficult for new entrants. Furthermore, not all programs can work all computers therefore switching costs is quite high. This causes customers to stay with the same product because it can be expensive to buy new software for a new system. Bargaining Power of Buyers (high) The bargaining power of buyer increases when there is a huge amount of players in the market. Rival firms offer discounts, warranty and services to switch the consumer from one brand to another in the same industry. Consumers are highly price-sensitive and might switch to other PC company if Dell increases their price. Thus, Dell can lower this threat by differentiating their products. Customers select mainly based on price although Dell differentiate their products because customers might not see much differences between products. Firms should maintain good relationships with customers by practicing CRM processes in the company. For example, P G has an online portal to ask the customer about their views, opinions and new ideas about the products of their desire. Rivalry among existing firms A war between the firms competing in the same industry for gaining customer share in order to increase their revenues and profits. Dell is offering affordability computers Threat of Substitutes Other gadgets such as mobile phones can be a threat to computers due to enhancement of phone features that have similarities with PDAs. A firm faces intense competition from substitute product producing firms, when the customer cost of switching is lower, substitute products are better in quality and functionality. The competitive strength can be determined by market share, sales pattern, producers adding capacity for more production, and rise in profits. Bargaining power of supplier Bargaining power of suppliers affect the intensity of competition especially if there are huge numbers of suppliers in the market plus less availability of raw material and the cost of switching between suppliers or raw material is high in the market. The influences of certain huge suppliers such as Microsoft enforce computer manufacturers to load Windows in their computers and place their logo on laptops, desktops and server machines. References Gwendolyn Cuizon, 2009. SWOT Analysis of Dell Computers. Retrieve March 21, 2010 from http://strategic-business-planning.suite101.com/article.cfm/swot_analysis_of_dell_computers Marivic Butod, 2009. SWOT ANALYSIS DELL COMPUTERS INC. Retrieve March 24, 2010 from http://ivythesis.typepad.com/term_paper_topics/2009/11/swot-analysis.html Andy Merrett, 2007. Dells goal. Retrieve March 23, 2010 from http://www.techdigest.tv/2007/06/dells_goal_to_b.html Marketing Teacher, 2000. SWOT Analysis Dell. Retrieve March 25, 2010 from http://marketingteacher.com/SWOT/dell_swot.htm Oppapers, 2010. Dell Pestle Analysis. Retrieve March 25, 2010 from http://www.oppapers.com/essays/Dell-Pestle-Analysis/151211 Marivic Butod, 2008. Dell Computer. Retrieve March 24, 2010 from http://ivythesis.typepad.com/term_paper_topics/2008/01/dell-computers.html Techdirt, ND. Dell spend $150 Million On Customer Service Improvements. Retrieve March 27, 2010 from http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20070815/022843.shtml MSN, 2010.Dell Inc: Financial Statement. Retrieve March 28, 2010 fromhttp://moneycentral.msn.com/investor/invsub/results/statemnt.aspx?symbol=dell ND. Dell Inc: Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. Retrieve March 28, 2010 from http://www.dell.com/downloads/global/corporate/inv_history/income_statement1.pdf Neal Dikeman, 2007. Global Warming Solutions Dell Style. Retrieve March 26, 2010 from http://www.cleantechblog.com/2007/03/global-warming-solutions-dell-style.html Ben Rooney, 2008. Dells earnings slip despite rising sales. Retrieve March 28, 2010 from http://money.cnn.com/2008/08/28/news/companies/earns_dell/index.htm Azcentral, 2008. Dell to save $3B, close plant, fire workers. Retrieve March 29, 2010 from http://www.azcentral.com/business/consumer/articles/0331biz-dellsavings31-ON.html Antony Savvas, 2008. Dell says job cutting is over but developing global recession causes uncertainty. Retrieve March 29, 2010 from http://www.computerweekly.com/Articles/2008/10/27/232919/dell-says-job-cutting-is-over-but-developing-global-recession-causes.htm Natalie Schmid, ND. The Dell Company A Strategic Analysis. Retrieve March 30, 2010 from http://www.grin.com/e-book/57007/the-dell-company-a-strategic-analysis Dell Sustainability Report, 2004. Retrieve March 31, 2010 from http://www.greencanary.net/downloads/dell-cr-report-2004.pdf 2008 Financial crisis and Global Recession. Retrieve March 24, 2010 from http://2008financialcrisis.umwblogs.org/ Blogjer, 2008. Dell open it first store in Malaysia @ Mid Valley Mega Mall. Retrieve March 25, 2010 from http://www.blogjer.com/category/corp/dell/ Dell Global Giving, ND. Dell Youth Connect. Retrieve March 23, 2010 from http://www1.ap.dell.com/content/topics/global.aspx/about_dell/values/community_outreach/global_giving?~ck=lnc=inl=enlnki=0s=corp Cleantech Blog, 2007. Global Warming Solution- Dell Style. Retrieve March 27, 2010 from http://www.cleantechblog.com/2007/03/global-warming-solutions-dell-style.html Austin, 2000. New Journey for Journyx. Retrieve March 25, 2010 from http://austin.bizjournals.com/austin/stories/2000/09/25/tidbits.html Dell, 2010. Ethics and Compliance. Retrieve March 28, 2010 from http://www.dell.com/content/topics/global.aspx/about_dell/values/sustainability/corporate/ethics_compliance?c=usl=ens=corp

Scarlet Letter Essay + :: essays research papers

Throughout life we all will be faced with hypocrites or have the choice to be true to ourselves or to deceive ourselves. Especially as a Christian you may wonder if people look at you as a hypocrite and should also strive to not be one. Of course, the most important part is to be true to yourself because only then may you be true to God and to others. Nathaniel Hawthorne also shows this in The Scarlet Letter through the characters he portrays. In chapter 20, Hawthorne writes, “No man, for any considerable period, can wear one fact to himself and another to the multitude, without finally getting bewildered as to which may be true.'; Hiding the truth from others just confuses life and oneself. Hawthorne often focuses on the point that truth reveals itself. For instance, Hester Prynne was quite aware of the fact that truth will be revealed. She was forced to wear a scarlet “A'; on her bosom, which stood for adultery, for her entire life. Truth was revealed to Hester by the fact that she became pregnant with a child as a result of her sin. Pearl noticed her mother’s scarlet A as a baby and was attracted to it instantly for some reason. Pearl notices the letter as an infant as her “eyes had been caught by the glimmering of the gold embroidery about the letter, and, putting up her hand, she grasped at it…';(98) and Hester feels the “torture inflicted by the intelligent touch of Pearl’s baby hand.'; (98). This seems to suggest that truth was once again revealed to Hester whenever Pearl noticed the scarlet letter and it shows how Pearl seemed to know the significance of the letter as an infant. While Hawthorne shows how truth revealed itself to Hester he shows a different way that truth was revealed to Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. At the beginning of the novel Dimmesdale seems to be doing a good job of keeping his secret to the whole town who respects him immensely. Although in the first chapter Reverend Dimmesdale argues on Hester’s behalf the town seems to think nothing of this other than that he is trying to not judge her. As the new doctor in town Roger Chillingworth befriends Reverend Dimmesdale. Chillingworth notices a scarlet letter of guilt on the Reverend’s chest and soon begins to take his revenge. The doctor who plays on the Reverend’s guilt increases Dimmesdale’s torment.

Marital Destruction Out of Dysfunctional Marriage

Course: College English 2 Date: 12/4/12 Marital destruction out of dysfunctional marriage and Othello’s characters William Shakespeare is(1564-1616) widely regarded as the greatest writer in the history of English literature and the most pre-eminent dramatist around the world. Among all his works, many literary critics regard Othello as the peak of his tragedies. Othello is not only a tragedy of family, but also a tragedy of love. Jealous psychology of the characters ultimately leads to the marital tragedy. Iago was jealous of Cassio and Othello, so he slandered and entrapped Cassio and Desdemona, which directly brought about the tragedy.Othello’s true love to Desdemona was utilized by Iago who had an ulterior motive. Driven by jealousy, Othello readily believed Iago, and personally killed his own wife, and eventually drew his sword to cut his own throat. Therefore, the tragedy in Othello’s marriage is largely rooted in jealous psychology. We analyze the reason e ffect this tragedy of marriage by following the premarital objective situation and the subjective married life. Othello and Desdemona’s marriage is doomed and dysfunctional from the beginning because of acute differences in marriage and due to Othello’s flaw of characters.We analyze the reasons which affect this tragedy of marriage by following the premarital situation then Othello’s characters in married life. To pave the way for detailed analysis, it is necessary to know about two types of marriages at that time. Jessica Tvordi says in â€Å"In quarter and in Terms like Bride and Groom†: Reconfiguring Marriage, Friendship, and Alliance in Othello â€Å"In its treatment of marriage, Othello introduces and creates tensions between two models of marriage: the dynastic or lineal marriage and the â€Å"companionate† or affective marriage. The traditional discourse of dynastic marriage reflects large concerns regarding the necessary of marriage which means â€Å"long term objectives of linear family† which is defined by Lisa Jardine. Jessica Tvordi says â€Å"†¦the discourse of affective marriage emphasizes the importance of companionship in marriage rather than political and economic gains†. About play Othello, Othello is a Moorish general of Venice. Othello is described by Iago as â€Å"Barbary horse† (105 line, Scene1, Act1). However, Desdemona is a beautiful girl who is the daughter of Venetian senator Brabantio.Brabantio is a traditional noble person, his mind obeys and follows the dynastic marriage rule. As Desdemona’s father, depend on the different races and different status, Brabantio certainly fight against with the marriage between Othello and his daughter. In other words, Othello lacks the â€Å"required conveniences† for Brabantio’s family which is pointed out by Iago. Moreover, similar like the two types of marriages affective marriage and the dynastic marriage are not only occurred in England, but also happened in other country.For example, when people marriage in China, they follow â€Å"be matched for marriage†. Because in Chinese culture, marriage is not only two people’s combination but also two families’ unite. So â€Å"match† means two families’ economic conditions, social status, and members of family should be equivalent. Apparently, Othello and Desdemona have a big gap in economic conditions and social status. Here, we can find out that Othello and Desdemona’s marriage doomed from the start, at least, their marriage is not benedictory.However, Desdemona and Othello are against the dynastic marriage rule, they start a clandestine marriage which seemed as a misalliance. Iago reveals their marriage to Brabantio, emphasizing the nature of Desdemona’s actions as disruptive of lineal conventions. Seeming, Desdemona and Othello aspire a kind of affective marriage which is presented by Jessica Tv ordi â€Å"a more equal partnership between husband and wife†. In fact, â€Å"Desdemona and Othello represent their feelings for one another within the Protestant paradigm of companionship and affection, which at its most elevated usually downplays strictly lineal concerns. As point out by Jessica Tvordi. When Othello is asked about the match, he explains that Desdemona loves him because of Desdemona’s admiration and pity, she thank'd me, And bade me, if I had a friend that loved her, I should but teach him how to tell my story. And that would woo her. Upon this hint I spake: She loved me for the dangers I had pass'd, And I loved her that she did pity them. This only is the witchcraft I have used(3. 3. 90) Desdemona also confirms her promise and says: My noble father, I do perceive here a divided duty: To you I am bound for life and education; My life and education both do learn me How to respect you; you are the lord of duty; I am hitherto your daughter: but here's m y husband, And so much duty as my mother show'd To you, preferring you before her father, So much I challenge that I may profess Due to the Moor my lord. †(180 line, Scene 3, Act 3) Desdemona and Othello’s representation certify that they will have an affective marriage and the love between them is true love.Although their premarital condition is not being unpromising, they believe that this affective marriage carrying their true love will have a happy ending. But at the end of the play, this kind of affective marriage change into a tragedy. The reason result in tragedy is Othello’s character emerges in the married life. In Othello’s character, he has a fatal weakness which is jealousy. On the battlefield, Othello is an all-power hero. However, he is made use of by Iago, giving rise to the credulity tragedy of murder his wife and suicide.The tragic results are not only coming from treacherous Iago who is full of jealousy and great ambition but also comes f rom Othello’s jealousy. Moreover, the jealousy consists of inferiority complex and being credulous. First, Othello always has an inferiority complex because of his black race. His fragile mind has never disappeared although he has been promoted as a noble general. When he hears from Iago about his wife has love affairs with Cassio, he said, â€Å"Haply, for I am black And have not those soft parts of conversation That chamberers have, or for I am declined Into the vale of years,—yet that's not much—She's gone.I am abused; and my relief Must be to loathe her. † (line262 Scene 3, Act 3) If he is not inferior, he would not judge and suspect his wife based on several pieces of provocation. He is inferior in color and age. In practice, he feels that he is not worthy of Desdemona. He feels inferior to Cassio so that he had an indefinable fear. Second, Othello is too credulous of Iago. He cannot imagine Iago is such an evil who envies Desdemona’s beauty a nd is very angry and hates him due to a promotion.Therefore, to achieve his revenge, Iago deliberately spread rumors, which Othello did not perceive. I do beseech you—Though I perchance am vicious in my guess, As, I confess, it is my nature's plague To spy into abuses, and oft my jealousy Shapes faults that are not—that your wisdom yet, From one that so imperfectly conceits, Would take no notice, nor build yourself a trouble Out of his scattering and unsure observance. It were not for your quiet nor your good, Nor for my manhood, honesty, or wisdom, To let you know my thoughts. 145 line, Scene 3, Act 3) On the contrary, Othello thought Iago is an honest man since Iago behaved in a hesitant way to expose the truth to him, seems like a righteous man from the heart. In addition, Othello has another character which is male chauvinism. When he is provoked by Iago, he begins to doubt his honesty of Desdemona. It is rather his male chauvinism than so much trust in Iago. In hi s view, Desdemona’s derailment is shameful, heinous, hurting his big man’s self-esteem. Even if it is only a rumor, he also cannot wait to ask to find evidence.I’ll see before I doubt, when I doubt, prove, And on the proof there is no more but this:Away at once with love or jealousy! (195 line, Scene 3, Act 3) When he finds that his handkerchief which is used as engagement pledge in Cassio’s room and suspected his wife’s infidelity, it is understandable and justifiable based on his male chauvinism. Another drawback of Othello’s character is his violent personality and impulsiveness, which finally causes the tragedy. Othello looks like a tamed lion after marriage. However he still has the lion’s nature. When he is stimulated, he would fly into a rage.In â€Å"Marriage, the Violent Traverse from Two to One in the Taming of the Sbrew and Othello†, the author Unhae Langis says â€Å"The seeds of disaster are sown in the characters of Othello and Desdemona themselves: as Heraclitus once noted, â€Å"Man’s character is his fate [daimon]. † Unhae Langis analysis the relationship between Othello and Desdemona based on the Othello’s character like that: â€Å"Othello inexorably enacting upon Desdemona the disaster of his marital state and the violent liberalization of the male headship in the smothering of his wife.Ironically, it is their very passion for virtue that induces their ruin. Contrary to the common focus of criticism, it is sameness rather difference that brings on the debacle. † Just like Unhae Langis says, Othello’s violent personality makes his marriage tend to tragedy. Consequently, we can say Othello’s violent personality and impulsiveness is the reason leading to the destruction. We believe it is a true love between Desdemona and Othello. But the result of their marriage is a tragedy. The tragedy is rooted in the objective marriage model and the subjectiv e Othello’s character.At that time, dynastic marriage is the common marriage model. Affective marriage which Othello and Desdemona follow is not receptive at that time. Apparently, their races, social status and family condition are not match. Therefore, Othello and Desdemona’s marriage doomed from the start because of their differences. Furthermore, by Othello’s characters, which are violent personality, jealousy and male chauvinism, although they start this heavy marriage based on their true love, they cannot keep this marriage for a long time. Finally, their marriage is destroyed by Othello’s character and social environment.Shen, Good effort in the first draft! The thesis is clear and you have followed good research to show that the Othello-Desdemona marriage was doomed from the beginning. The biggest drawback in this paper was the use of research—you have too many quotes, without explaining what they mean and how they are being used in the spe cific paragraph or context of your argument. You also need to focus on MLA citations in the second draft. The paper requires 4 sources and so far you have two critics cited. The Works Cited page also should be formatted correctly. Good effort overall!Citation 1. Shakespeare, William. Othello. Literature Reading Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. Ed. Robert, Diyanni. New York: McGraw Hill 2007. Print 2. Langis, Unhae. â€Å"Journal of the Wooden O Symposium. † Marriage, the Violent Traverse from Two to One in the Taming of the Sbrew and Othello 8 (2008): 45-63. Academic Search Complete. Web. 4 Dec. 2012. 3. Jessica, Tvordi. â€Å"Journal of the Wooden O Symposium. † In Quarter and in Terms like Bride and Groom†: Reconfiguring Marriage, Friendship, and Alliance in Othello 8 (2008): 85-101. Academic Search Complete. Web. 4 Dec. 2012.